Diseases and Associated Part of Human Body is a very important topic for any competitive exam. Around 2 questions are asked about this topic in SSC Exams. Make sure you go through these notes and learn them by heart. They are going to be really helpful for your upcoming exams.
हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए निर्देशों का पालन करें: -
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2. Slide down & click on translate
3. Choose Hindi
Parts of the Body Affected by Diseases
Disease | Affected Body Part |
Arthritis | Joints |
Asthma | Bronchial Muscles |
Cataract | Eyes |
Diabetes | Pancreas |
Diphtheria | Throat |
Eczema | Skin |
Glaucoma | Eyes |
Goitre | Thyroid Gland |
Jaundice | Liver |
Leukemia | Blood |
Malaria | Spleen |
Meningitis | Brain and Spinal Cord |
Otitis | Ears |
Paralysis | Nerves |
Pneumonia | Lungs |
Polio | Legs |
Pyorrhoea | Teeth and Gums |
Rheumatism | Joints |
Sinusitis | Inflammation of sinus linings |
Tonsillitis | Tonsils |
Trachoma | Eyes |
Tuberculosis | Lungs |
Typhoid | Intestines |
Diseases and Causative Agents
Causative Agent | Disease |
Bacteria | Diphtheria, Gonorrhoea, Meningitis, Cholera, Leprosy, Typhoid, Tetanus, Tuberculosis, Plague, Whooping Cough, Pneumonia |
Virus | Chicken Pox, Small Pox, Measle, Mumps, AIDS, Yellow fever, Influenza, Dengue fever, Rabies, Polio-meritis phelebotomus |
Protozoans | Malaria, Sleeping sickness, Kala-azar, Leishmaniasis, Amoebic dysentery |
Fungus | Athlete's foot, Ringworms, Madura foot, Dhobi's itch |
Helminths | Filaria, Tapeworm and Hookworm transmission |
Important Information about Human Body
- Biggest Organ: Liver
- Heart Beat: 72 times in a minute
- Master Gland: Pituitary
- Number of Bone: 206
- Number of Muscles: 640
- Number of chromosomes: 46 or 23 pairs
- Normal Blood Pressure: 80 to 120
- Teeth: 32
- Volume of Blood: About 7 litres in normal body or about 7% of the total body weight.
- Largest; Part of human Brain: Cerebrum
All the best!
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